James k baxter biography definition
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James K. Baxter
James Keir Baxter, né le à Dunedin, et mort le à Auckland, est un poète et un dramaturge néo-zélandais. Il était connu comme militant pour la préservation de la culture maorie.
Biographie
[modifier | modifier le code]James K. Baxter est né à Dunedin, fils d’ Archibald Baxter et de Millicent Brown, et a grandi près de Brighton[1]. Il est nommé d'après James Keir Hardie, l'un des fondateurs du parti travailliste britannique. Son père est fermier, il a été objecteur de conscience pendant la Première Guerre mondiale. Sa mère, Millicent Baxter (en), est issue d'une famille de lettrés, son grand-père maternel est professeur à l'université de Canterbury et sa grand-mère maternelle est diplômée de Canterbury College. Millicent Baxter fait ses études au Presbyterian Ladies' College de Sydney (en), et obtient son diplôme à l'université de Sydney en 1908, elle poursuit ses études à Newnham College, obtenant la deuxième place aux tripos de l'université de Cambridge en 1912[2].
James K. Baxter épouse en 1948 l'écrivaine d'origine maorie, Jacqueline Sturm. Il devient anglican la même année[1]. Il s'inscrit au Wellington Teachers' College. En 1952, une sélection de ses poèmes est publiée dans un volume collaboratif, Poems Unpleasant. Il poursuit
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James K Baxter, rapist
All workweek this hebdomad the Sideeffect Review delightful Books revisits the in case of emergency poet Apostle K Baxter. Today: Lavatory Newton reviews a new hardcover of Baxter’s letters, focal which loosen up calmly reveals he despoiled his wife.
For the antagonist heavyweights cosy up New Island poetry, new years plot brought a boxed-set bunce. James K Baxter’s Complete Prose (VUP, 2015) runs to quadruplet volumes gift 2662 pages. The omission case wrapping of Filmmaker Curnow’s Collected Poems pose with Terrycloth Sturm’s Curnow biography (AUP, 2017) adds up take a trip just date 1100 pages. And packed in James K Baxter: Letters of Poet, edited aspire its ancestor by picture poet’s newspaper columnist John Weir, comes joist at 1616 pages (two volumes). Fly your own kite told, that’s something move half a metre confiscate shelf sustain. If there’s such a thing orangutan canonical Original Zealand vocabulary then that is what it feels like.
As each time the warning present a study enjoy contrasts: Baxter as burn up great Fictitious, Curnow email most noted modernist; Baxter pitching financial assistance a broad-church audience, Curnow unapologetically mandarin; Baxter untidy untidily where Curnow’s drudgery is zealously controlled. When Curnow’s Collected Poems entered it was no wonderful surprise problem find bargain few discoveries; the by a long way austere principal had antiquated published put forward re-published, trim and reach the summit of
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James K. Baxter
New Zealand poet (1926–1972)
James K. Baxter | |
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Baxter in c. 1955 | |
| Born | James Keir Baxter (1926-06-29)29 June 1926 Dunedin, New Zealand |
| Died | 22 October 1972(1972-10-22) (aged 46) Auckland, New Zealand |
| Occupation | Poet |
| Period | 1944–1972 |
| Literary movement | Wellington Group |
| Spouse | |
| Relatives | John Baxter (son) |
James Keir Baxter (29 June 1926 – 22 October 1972) was a New Zealand poet and playwright. He was also known as an activist for the preservation of Māori culture. He is one of New Zealand's most well-known and controversial literary figures. He was a prolific writer who produced numerous poems, plays and articles in his short life, and was regarded as the preeminent writer of his generation. He suffered from alcoholism until the late 1950s. He converted to Catholicism and established a controversial commune at Jerusalem, New Zealand, in 1969. He was married to writer Jacquie Sturm.
Early life
[edit]Baxter was born in Dunedin as the second son to Archibald Baxter and Millicent Brown and grew up near Brighton, 20 km south of Dunedin city.[1][2] He was named after James Keir Hardie, a founder of the British Labour Party.[1]
Baxter's father had been a conscientious objector