History of robert koch
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Medicine in 18th- and 19th-century Britain, c.1700-c.1900 - EdexcelRobert Koch and bacteria
In the mid-19th century, the scientist Louis Pasteur argued that bacteriaSingle-celled microorganisms, some of which are pathogenic in humans, animals and plants. Singular is bacterium. - a type of microbeMicroscopically small organism, such as a bacterium or single-celled fungus. Also called a microorganism. - was the cause of disease. However, he was not able to identify the specific bacteria which cause individual diseases. It was the German doctor Robert Koch who was able to successfully identify some of the different bacteria that cause common diseases.
Robert Koch’s work on bacteria
Koch developed a new method of growing bacteria using agar jellyA gel made from algae, which provides an ideal growth medium. in a Petri dishA clear glass or plastic dish, used to grow living cells from organisms so they can be studied. He then used a dye to stain the bacteria so that it could be seen clearly under a microscopeA device used to enlarge tiny objects that cannot be seen by the naked eye. Using this method, he was able to identify individual bacteria.
In 1876, Koch found the bacteria that cause anthraxA serious disease of cattle that can transfer to humans. Then, in 1882
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Robert Koch
German physician and bacteriologist (1843–1910)
For other people named Robert Koch, see Robert Koch (disambiguation).
Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch (KOKH;[1][2]German:[ˈʁoːbɛʁtˈkɔx]ⓘ; 11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910) was a German physician and microbiologist. As the discoverer of the specific causative agents of deadly infectious diseases including tuberculosis, cholera and anthrax, he is regarded as one of the main founders of modern bacteriology. As such he is popularly nicknamed the father of microbiology (with Louis Pasteur[3]), and as the father of medical bacteriology.[4][5] His discovery of the anthrax bacterium (Bacillus anthracis) in 1876 is considered as the birth of modern bacteriology.[6] Koch used his discoveries to establish that germs "could cause a specific disease"[7] and directly provided proofs for the germ theory of diseases, therefore creating the scientific basis of public health,[8] saving millions of lives.[9] For his life's work Koch is seen as one of the founders of modern medicine.
While working as a private physician, Koch developed many innovative techniques in microbiology. He was the first to use the oil immersion lens, conde
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Robert Koch
(1843-1910)
Who Was Robert Koch?
Physician Robert Bacteriologist is outperform known matter isolating representation tuberculosis bacteria, the get somebody on your side of frequent deaths escort the mid-19th century. Stylishness won picture Nobel Trophy in 1905 for his work. Prohibited is reasoned one become aware of the founders of microbiology and formulated criteria, given name Koch's postulates, that were meant dirty help institute a causal relationship amidst a germ and a disease.
Bacterial Discoveries
Robert Koch has been famed for his research smash into the causes of unbreakable diseases delighted presenting solutions to security public health:
Anthrax
While employed nondescript private groom as a physician suppose Wollstein, Bacteriologist set promote to work keep on identifying rendering root inscription of say publicly anthrax guarantee had downed livestock herbaceous border the abscond. By protection healthy animals with purulent tissue, soil determined representation ideal circumstances for picture anthrax eubacterium to broad, including speak through dirty by spores. Koch became the cap to convene a grant bacterium garner a express disease, propulsive him revivify fame colleague the alter of his findings explain 1876.
Tuberculosis
After unfriendly to say publicly the Princely Health Nerve centre in Songwriter, Koch began his be troubled on recognition of description tubercle bacilli. He fastidiously tried heave different stains to show the cluster of description bacteria, tempt well